If you're thinking about buying road bikes, or even if you just want to start researching so you know what to buy when you're ready, we have a few pointers here that may make the process a bit easier.

When it comes to road bikes, there are three basic elements you need to know about: bike frame materials, bike frame geometry, and components.

Let's consider your options; when it comes to bike frames, you generally have three to choose from: steel, carbon fiber or aluminum. The material you choose is going to depend on which ride feels best to you - bike makers choose frame materials based on the particular ride characteristics they're aiming to capture, and sometimes they'll combine materials to achieve that.

Aluminum is the most popular bike frame choice because it is lightweight and stiff. Aluminum frames will flex less under their load, which in turn directs more of the carbon bike wheels bicyclist's energy into forward motion. Aluminum bikes will have a fast, agile feel, although the stiffness of the aluminum can make it a less than comfortable ride on bumpy roads.